Consider now the Rhone Valley,
that riverine crease between the Massif Central and the Alps that led the
Phoenicians into what became France.
When the Romans arrived, good wine was already being made there. Rhone reds are big, often inky, and full of amazing
nuance. The big ones go with autumn fare like wood smoke and falling leaves,
but the less intense are suited to all seasons.
In the 14th century Pope Clement V established
his summer residence in the wine-producing country north of Avignon. Chateauneuf-du-Pape is now the best
known Rhone village, and produces the best known - but not necessarily the best
- wines from country that reminded me, when I first saw it, of the American
Southwest. The vines grew from glacial deposits of round, white stones that acted
as solar collectors and warmed the vines at night, helping to produce dark,
intense fruit, and some of it found its way into cheap bottles fitted with
plastic tops and appropriate cost.
I later tried two aged Chateauneuf-du-Papes
from bottles that did not have plastic tops. Those sloping shoulders contained
great, mature flavors that few wine drinkers ever experience, for Rhone wines
are usually drunk far too young. These came from two top producers – Guigal,
and Jaboulet’s “Les Cédres,” and their effect was riveting. Both had a deep,
bricky color and released a powerful and complex bouquet, filling the mouth
like exotic fruit, both still tannic but the finishes went on and on.
Quality Rhones are no longer under-appreciated,
of course. Prices rose on the wines’ merits, but the best Rhones are still
reasonable next to their celebrated neighbors in Burgundy
and Bordeaux. Good
and even lesser ones have the staying power of a Clydesdale. A Rhone wine left open for two days still hauls the taste
buds around a course with more points of interest than most reds can offer when
they’re freshly opened, at twice the price.
Gigondas, another appellation in
the southern Rhone, produces huge wines, too,
but Cotes du Rhone, the most commonplace of the southerners, remains a fine,
adaptable bargain. Although it can usually be drunk after a year or so, and
often immediately, it too improves with age. Cotes du Rhone Village is a slight
step up. One I recommend with misgiving – since it’s one of my everyday wines
and the price will go up if it gets too popular - is Cairanne, from Comte Louis
de Clermont-Tonnerre, well-made and flavorful, with good body and consistency
and costing only about $13.
The northern Rhone
also produces wines of unforgettable depth, notably the Cote Rotie. Two of the
best I ever tasted are Guigal’s '80 La Landonne and the ’80 La Mouline, but
that was a long time ago. Other northern Rhone
appellations are Hermitage, and Cornas, and all these wines are intense and almost
black in color. In fact, if Rhones generally have a problem, it’s brawn. The
big ones should be decanted long before a meal, and served with meats or cheese
of substance. Game may overwhelm some burgundies and clarets, but the Rhones resound
like contrapuntal brass in the semi-arid outback.
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