“We’ve been here since records
began,” says Brigadier Michael Smythe, formerly of British artillery corps, now
chief executive of Vintner’s Hall, at the intersection of Queen and Lower
Thames streets, London.
A striking figure in a dark, two-vent English suit, the Brigadier adds, “That
would be 1362,” when a structure went up on this side of the river to unload
wine from sailing ships. “Unfortunately some of the records were lost in the
great fire of 1666,” but not the charter from King Charles who forgave the
Vintners for siding with Parliament in the 1642 rebellion.
The Vintners - the eleventh of The
City of London liveries, others including not just the Butchers but also the
Drapers, Fishmongers, Plaisterers, and many more - also own a third of the
swans in England,
the rest belonging to the crown and to the Skinners. “Every year we go up the Thames, collecting and tagging the new signets. It’s
great fun.”
Vintners Hall isn’t accessible to
the public except on special tours that can be arranged at the kiosk next to St. Paul’s. But
persistence often pays off with the accommodating Brits. Here the Vintners’
descendants have found themselves in possession of heirloom art and furnishings
accumulated over six centuries, and some of the most valuable real estate on
earth.
Lots of other treasures also
survived, including silver and gold that went to building the massive classical
façade outside that looks more like a Roman bureaucracy than a temple to the
grape. Some 15,000 bottles of mostly vintage Bordeaux and port lie somewhere under our
feet, with a fulltime cellar keeper.
“That’s our view mark,” the
brigadier says, pointing to a coat of arms: three wine casks arranged on a
shield. The Vintners has some 500 members, many of whom are “patrimonies,”
meaning their fathers belonged. Others are eminent in the wine trade, and that
doesn’t mean bottle drudges in The City’s many wine shops, but importers,
merchants, and people prominent in their fields. “So far checkbook membership
has been avoided, although we do need a certain number of bankers and brokers
to advise us on our holdings.”
My tour includes a statue of St.
Martin Le Tours, 14th century patron saint of wine. “We made our
first contact with France
through Eleanor of Aquitaine. Wine was soon coming into the country, and fabric
going out. French was as likely spoken here as English in those days.”
We enter the richly paneled council
room where two dozen of the most august members meet once a month. Standing on
an Oriental “worth a quarter of a million pounds the last time we had it looked
at,” they discuss the charities and other organizations benefiting from the
Vintners’ largess, under the eyes of another St. Martin,
this one possibly painted by Van Dyke.
A former Swan Warden “kitted out”
the adjoining room, says the Brigadier, circa 1710: peer glasses with candle
holders, lots of shields of former vintners, two paintings of Charles I,
“although one of them could be William – there’s no mustache, you see.”
The magnificent carved staircase
leading to the second floor “is an Ancient
Monument, the highest
classification by the government.” It creaks, “but if you bring out a hammer
and saw, people get very up-set.” Five kings having dinner together in the
stained glass window watch us pass on our way to the document room. Illuminated
parchments adorn these walls, “all saved from the Great Fire. This one’s from
1352, and signed by John Chaucer. His son, Geoffrey, worked in his father’s
tavern and picked up all those stories” in The
Canterbury Tales.
Here also are the Vintners’ charter
from 1363, 15th century pall cloths used to cover vintners’ coffins,
and a roll of honorary members including Lord Mountbatten and Margaret
Thatcher, and British wine writers Hugh Johnson and Michael Broadbent. Once a
year the Vintners, like the Butchers, don traditional raiment to be blessed by
their patron church.
The Vinters process en masse across
Upper Thames Street
to St. James Garlick, known as “Wren’s lantern” because of all the windows, led
by the Grand Master and his official Sweeper. “He removes any refuse from his
path.” We're talking horseshit here. “Last year we had to cross Southwark Bridge, to a ceremony on the South Bank,
and were led by two mounted policemen. One of the horses had to choose that
moment to let go. It was a true test of the Sweeper.” The Brigadier pauses. “He
failed.”
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDelete